
NRN’s are eager to help develop Nepal, but the government must meet them halfway
The Non-Resident Nepali Association (NRNA) was established in 2003 as an umbrella organisation of non-resident Nepalis (NRNs) with the aim of bringing them together, protecting and promoting their interests abroad, promoting Nepal’s dignity, contributing to national socio-economic development and ensuring their legal status in Nepal. The government has promulgated the NRN Act 2007 and created regulations to facilitate the NRNA’s activities. The government’s sincerity and strong desire to tap their accumulated resources, knowledge, skill and expertise for national development is also reflected in this move.
The NRNA concluded its fourth global conference in Kathmandu with a 19-point resolution known as the Kathmandu Declaration. It also elected Dev Man Hirachan as president, declared the establishment of the Nepal Investment Fund worth US$ 100 million and pledged to provide more assistance to socio-economic development through the public-private partnership programme. More than 500 representatives from around the world participated in the meet. The conference ended with the slogan “Peace and Prosperous Nepal; Common Dream of Ours”.
The contribution of NRNs is reflected in their work in Nepal’s socio-economic sectors. Their capital, knowledge, skill, technical know-how and long experiences have been employed in these sectors. The construction of the Kriyaputri Bhawan at Pashupati, Devghat Bridhashram in Chitwan and Paropakar Hospital in Siraha, financial and technical assistance to various educational institutions and investment in various education, health and drinking water projects, financial institutions, hydropower plants and communication sectors are some examples of their contribution towards their motherland.
In the current situation characterised by an increasing budget deficit, widening trade deficit, expanding balance of payments deficit and resource constraints, the NRNA could be a viable force to help the country out. Therefore, the government needs to make an effort to create a favourable atmosphere, investment-friendly policies, pragmatic and workable institutional mechanism, sustainable peace and security and a proactive labour policy. The industrial sector should also be declared a zone of peace and the legitimate demands of the NRNA should be addressed.
The government, political parties and the business community look serious to fulfil their demands and welcome the NRNA’s investment in Nepal. But still the NRNA has not been legally registered in Nepal. It is also a serious concern of all. It would be meaningless without addressing the NRNA’s legitimate concern to expect more investment and assistance from them. Thus the government needs to take a serious initiative to fulfil its sincerity to implement its commitment, not in words but in action. It really does give meaning and stimulate and inspire them to become involved further in the development process by taking ownership to build new Nepal as well.
Hydropower, tourism and agro-based industries are some of the lucrative areas for investment. These sectors have remained idle for a long time. If we are able to attract NRNs to these sectors, it could be a sustainable source of revenue in the national coffers as well. NRNs have expressed their sincere desire to invest their accumulated capital, knowledge, skill and technical know-how in Nepal for a long time. They have also expressed their utmost desire to take the initiative to build a peaceful and prosperous Nepal. It is also reflected itself by their slogan of the Fourth NRNA Global Conference. They have also shown keen interest in power generation in different sectors to mitigate the acute electricity shortage problem in the country. It has been crucially important for industrialisation as well as the normal life of people.
China and India are some of the good examples who are efficiently attracting and tapping their non-resident citizens’ capital and knowledge by implementing appropriate and programmes. Consequently, their economy has seen tremendous growth in the world. Therefore, Nepal should learn lessons from this reality of our close neighbours and take the initiative to provide an appropriate ground in Nepal.
Hydropower, tourism, roads and transportation, health and education are the crucially important sectors to reduce poverty, to raise the living standard and finally make a peaceful, prosperous and inclusive new Nepal. But these sectors also require a huge investment. That is not possible in the present situation of Nepal. New Nepal is not possible just with donor-driven policies, political slogans, and international institutions’ prescribed medicine. The government requires sustainable sources and needs to focus on a proactive approach. Nepal is in a transitional phase. It requires much support and assistance from different areas for maintenance of sustainable peace and stability, drafting a new federal democratic constitution within the stipulated timeframe, bringing the peace process to a logical end, fulfilling the people’s new aspirations and desires, and finally building a just and new prosperous Nepal.
Therefore, the Nepal government should take quick action to address all the legitimate demands of the NRNA by consulting with NRNA representatives, all the political parties, bureaucrats, all the national stakeholders and intellectual persons. It should also build an appropriate environment to make them sustainable development partners of Nepal by implementing pragmatic, effective and dynamic policies and workable mechanism to tap their capital and knowledge which ultimately will contribute to creating a peaceful, prosperous and just new Nepal. The NRNA should also boost its investment further to show its overwhelming love toward the motherland at this critical juncture and provide all possible support to maintain sustainable peace and security and write a new constitution on time.
(The author is a postgraduate in MPP from the KDI School of Public Policy and Management, South Korea)
Source: http://www.ekantipur.com